Tuesday, 1 July 2025

Palo alto PCNSA notes

Palo alto firewall

Palo alto is next gen firewall with user-id and app-id. Dynamic lists/feeds (EDL) for blocking malicious traffic and allowing trusted traffic like azure and CDNs etc.

It can do its inspections on north/south traffic and east/west traffic.

It has IPS, URL, wildfire (unknown threats).

DNS sinkhole (DNS protection)

Advanced logging with cortex datalake (take in multiple log sources and apply machine learning)


Platforms

  • Virtual machines for public and private cloud (you control the VM)
  • Prisma access (hosted cloud based firewall as a  service)
  • Physical devices (physical boxes to install on site)

https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/hardware-firewall-innovations


SP3

Single pass simultaneous traffic inspection, classification and enforcement in one pass

Traffic 

Control plane

  • config 
  • logging 
  • reporting 

Data plane

  • Signature matching 
  • security and network processing